A short tutorial

Temperature log basics

By Vimal Bhaya, Founder and Lead Systems Architect · Last reviewed 21 October 2026

A temperature log is only worth keeping if every number in it was really read. These four guides cover how to take and write each reading, how often to check, who is responsible for the job and how long to keep the sheets.

Each one is a full article, sourced to the FDA Food Code and the federal record rules, with every rule quoted and linked. Read them in order, or start with the question you have today.

The 4 parts, in order

By the end you will know what a correct entry looks like, which interval your plan probably uses and why, who should sign what, and how long each kind of record has to be kept.

  1. 1. How to do temperature logs correctly

    Seven things every entry needs, where the thermometer goes, how to check it in ice water, and what to write when a reading is high. The page every new starter should read first.

    Read part 1
  2. 2. How often to log fridge and freezer temperatures

    The Food Code sets no interval, so your plan does. The common ones, from every 2 hours to once a day, and why 2 hours is the window in which warm food can still be saved.

    Read part 2
  3. 3. Who is responsible for temperature logs

    The Food Code puts it on the person in charge. How to split the job between the person on the round, the shift lead and the manager, so no check goes unowned, at night included.

    Read part 3
  4. 4. How long to keep temperature logs

    From 90 days to 3 years, depending on the rule you fall under. One table for restaurants, food plants, meat, seafood, juice, schools and vaccine fridges.

    Read part 4

How to use this

Read them in order if you are starting from scratch. That is the usual path. If you already know which piece you need, jump to it from the list above.

Common questions

What is a temperature log?

A record of temperature readings for each fridge, freezer or hot holding unit, with the date, time, reading, the initials of whoever took it and any action taken. It is how you show food stayed at 41°F (5°C) or colder, or 135°F (57°C) or hotter, between inspections.

These four guides cover how to fill one in correctly, how often, who owns it and how long to keep it.

Are temperature logs required by law?

It depends on what you do and where. The FDA Food Code requires the person in charge to oversee temperature checks every day, and requires written records in some cases, such as food held on time instead of temperature.

Federal rules for food plants, meat, seafood and juice require written monitoring records. Your state or local health department decides what a restaurant must keep.

Where should I start?

With how to do temperature logs correctly. It sets out what every entry needs, and the other three build on it.

If an inspection is coming, read how long to keep temperature logs next, so you know which sheets to have ready.

Does a temperature monitor replace the log?

It replaces most of the hand readings, not the log itself. TemperatureWise records each box at least every 15 minutes and keeps the record indefinitely, as an audit trail for HACCP, BRC and SQF.

Your health department may still want some hand checks, and staff still record what they did when a box went out of range.

Want the readings taken for you

TemperatureWise records every cooler and freezer at least every 15 minutes and keeps the record indefinitely. Your staff keep the judgment calls, not the clipboard.

Talk with us

Vimal Bhaya, Founder and Lead Systems Architect, Renergy Technologies.
He spent about a decade designing the analog circuits inside enterprise server chips at Oracle, from high-speed data links to DDR4 memory systems. He now designs the sensors and the detection models behind TemperatureWise.
Sources

Last reviewed 21 October 2026.